各种标点和数学符 的英文名称
‘exclainmation mark’=’!’
‘at’=’@’
‘numbersign’=’#’
‘dollar’=’$’
‘percent’=’%’
‘caret’=’^’
‘ampersand’=’&’
‘asterisk’=’*’
‘parenleft’='(‘
‘parenright’=’)’
‘minus’=’-‘
‘underscore’=’_’
‘equal’=’=’
‘plus’=’+’
‘bracketleft’='[‘
‘braceleft’='{‘
‘bracketright’=’]’
‘braceright’=’}’
‘semicolon’=’;’
‘colon’=’:’
‘quote’=”’
’tilde’=’~’
‘backslash’=”
‘bar’=’|’
‘comma’=’,’
‘less’='<‘
‘period’=’.’
‘greater’=’>’
‘slash’=’/’
‘question’=’?’
‘space’=’ ‘
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 ̄ hyphen 连字符
‘ apostrophe 省略 ;所有格符
— dash 破折
‘ ’single quotation marks 单引
“ ”double quotation marks 双引
( ) parentheses 圆括
[ ] square brackets 方括
Angle bracket
{} Brace
《 》French quotes 法文引 ;书名
… ellipsis 省略
¨ tandem colon 双点
” ditto 同上
‖ parallel 双线
/ virgule 斜线
& ampersand = and
~ swung dash 代字
§ section; division 分节
→ arrow 箭 ;参见
+ plus 加 ;正
- minus 减 ;负
± plus or minus 正负
× is multiplied by 乘
÷ is divided by 除
= is equal to 等于
≠ is not equal to 不等于
≡ is equivalent to 全等于
≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于
≈ is approximately equal to 约等于
< is less than 小于
> is more than 大于
≮ is not less than 不小于
≯ is not more than 不大于
≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于
≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于
% per cent 百分之…
‰ per mill 千分之…
∞ infinity 无限大
∝ varies as 与…成比例
√ (square) root 平方根
∵ since; because 因为
∴ hence 所以
∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于,成比例
∠ angle 角
⌒ semicircle 半圆
⊙ circle 圆
○ circumference 圆周
π pi 圆周率
△ triangle 三角形
⊥ perpendicular to 垂直于
∪ union of 并,合集
∩ intersection of 交,通集
∫ the integral of …的积分
∑ (sigma) summation of 总和
° degree 度
′ minute 分
″ second 秒
就是这些东西,很好的符 记录,有利于加强编程语言的培养学习。
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