大型软件系统设计与体系结构Chapter11

1
can provide runtime logic capable of evenly distributing the workload among the available IT resources

A、
physical servers

B、
a load balancer

C、
virtual servers

D、
VIM

我的答案:B

2
is based on the use of one or more resource pools, in which identical IT resources are grouped and maintained by a system that automatically ensures that they remain synchronized

A、
Zero Downtime Architecture

B、
Dynamic Failure Detection and Recovery Architecture

C、
Non-Disruptive Service Relocation Architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:D

3
is an architectural model based on a system of predefined scaling conditions that trigger the dynamic allocation of IT resources from resource pools.

A、
Zero Downtime Architecture

B、
The dynamic scalability architecture

C、
Non-Disruptive Service Relocation Architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:B

4
is primarily related to the dynamic provisioning of virtual servers, using a system that allocates and reclaims CPUs and RAM in immediate response to the fluctuating processing requirements of hosted IT resources

A、
The elastic resource capacity architecture

B、
The dynamic scalability architecture

C、
Non-Disruptive Service Relocation Architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:A

5
can be considered a specialized variation of the workload distribution architecture that is geared specifically for scaling cloud service implementations

A、
The elastic resource capacity architecture

B、
The dynamic scalability architecture

C、
The service load balancing architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:C

6
establishes a form of dynamic scaling that scales or “bursts out” on-premise IT resources into a cloud whenever predefined capacity thresholds have been reached

A、
The elastic resource capacity architecture

B、
The dynamic scalability architecture

C、
The cloud bursting architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:C

7
establishes a dynamic storage provisioning system that ensures that the cloud consumer is granularly billed for the exact amount of storage that it actually uses.

A、
The elastic resource capacity architecture

B、
The elastic disk provisioning architecture

C、
The cloud bursting architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:B

8
introduces a secondary duplicate cloud storage device as part of a failover system that synchronizes its data with the data in the primary cloud storage device.

A、
The elastic resource capacity architecture

B、
The elastic disk provisioning architecture

C、
The redundant storage architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:C

9
Provided here is

大型软件系统设计与体系结构Chapter11
A、
Zero Downtime Architecture

B、
The dynamic scalability architecture

C、
Non-Disruptive Service Relocation Architecture

D、
A resource pooling architecture

我的答案:B

10
is configured with workload thresholds that dictate when new IT resources need to be added to the workload processing

A、
The automated scaling listener

B、
VIM

C、
load balancers

D、
LUNs

我的答案:A

二.判断题
1
In the elastic disk provisioning architecture, charges are predetermined by disk capacity and not aligned with actual data storage consumption.
我的答案:×

2
In The redundant storage architecture , a storage service gateway diverts cloud consumer requests to the secondary device whenever the primary device fails.
我的答案:√

3
workload distribution architecture model can be applied to any IT resource
我的答案:√

4
Cloud bursting architecture is a flexible scaling architecture.
我的答案:√

5
Dynamic scalability architecture includes Dynamic Horizontal Scaling, Dynamic Vertical Scaling and Dynamic Relocation
我的答案:√

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